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英语日常生活中常用动词及例句

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  发表于 Jul 4, 2019 12:49:29 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
be | been being 是; 有,存在; 做,成为; 发生
am 是(be 的第一人称单数现在时)
are 是(be的第二人称单复数现在式)
is 是(be的三单形式)
was be的第一和第三人称单数过去式
were 是,在(are的过去式)
have | has had having 有;让;拿;从事;允许
Examples in a sentence:
Alex has already gone.
亚历克斯已经走了。

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listen 听,倾听;听从,听信
hear heard 听到
sound 发声;听起来;鸣警报
say said 讲;说明;例如
tell told telling 告诉
talk 谈论
speak | spoke spake spoken speaking 讲话;发言;讲演
sing | sang sung singing 唱
ask 问
answer 答复,回答;答案
read 阅读;读懂,理解
write | wrote written writing 写,书写
draw | drew drawn drawing 画;拉;吸引
touch 触摸
smell 嗅,闻气味
taste 尝 体验
drink | drank drunk drinking 喝,饮;喝酒
peer 凝视,盯着看;窥视
see | saw 看见;理解;领会
look 看着
look at me 看着我
looking for 寻找
play 玩 演奏
know | knew known knowing 知道;认识;懂
understand 理解;懂;获悉;推断
suppose


Examples in a sentence:
He spent his time listening to the radio.
他把时间花在了听收音机上。
She heard no further sounds.
她再也没有听见任何响声。
The buzzer sounded in Daniel's office.
丹尼尔办公室的蜂鸣器响了起来。
She said they were very impressed.
她说他们被深深打动了。
he was always quick to tell a joke.
他以前总是张口就能讲笑话。
I talked to him yesterday.
我昨天和他谈过。
She cried when she spoke of Oliver.
她提起奥利弗时哭了。
I can't sing.
我不会唱歌。
I asked him his name.
我问了他的名字。
Just answer the question.
只回答这个问题。
Have you read this book?
你读过这本书吗?
Jay wanted to write.
杰伊那时想搞创作。
She would sit there drawing with the pencil stub.
她会坐在那儿用铅笔头画画。
Her tiny hands gently touched my face.
她的小手轻轻地触摸我的脸。
It smells delicious.
它闻起来真香。
It tastes like chocolate.
它吃起来像巧克力。
He drank his cup of tea.
他喝了他那杯茶。
I had been peering at a computer print-out that made no sense at all.
我一直在费力地看一份不知所云的电脑打印稿。
She can see, hear, touch, smell, and taste.
她看得见、听得到、有触觉、嗅觉和味觉。
I looked down the hallway to room number nine.
我沿着走廊向9号房间看过去。
They played in the little garden.
他们在小花园里玩耍。
I don't know the name of the place.
我不知道那个地方的名称。
I think you heard and also understand me.
我想你听到了我的话,而且也明白我的意思。

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come | came | come | coming 来;开始;出现;发生
go | goes | went | gone | going 走;达到
follow | followed | following 跟随;遵循;追求;
arrive | arrives | arrived | arriving 到达;成功;达成
do | does | did | done | doing 做,干,办(某事)
wait | waited | waiting 等候;推迟;延缓
stay | stayed | staid | staying 坚持;暂住;抑制
keep | kept | keeping  保持;经营;遵守;饲养
continue | continued | continuing 继续,延续;仍旧,连续
stop | stopped | stopt | stopping 停止;堵塞;断绝
give | gave | given | giving 给;产生;让步;举办;授予
send | sent | sending 发送,寄;派遣发射
take | takes | took | taking 拿,取;接(礼物等);买,花;耗(时间等)
bring | brings | brought | bringing  拿来;带来;促使;引起
get | gets | got | getting 使得;获得;受到;变成
shield 遮蔽;包庇;避开;保卫
protect 保护,防卫;警戒
defend 辩护;防护
visit | visited | visiting 访问,参观;浏览(网页)
respond | responded | responding 回答;作出反应;承担责任
summon  召唤;召集;鼓起;振作
start | starts | started | starting 开始;启动
achieve 取得;获得;实现;成功
fulfill | fulfilled | fulfilling 履行;实现;满足;使结束
live 经历;度过
lose | lost | losing 浪费;丢失;使迷路
discard 抛弃;放弃;丢弃
abandon 遗弃;离开;放弃;终止;陷入
cheat 欺骗;骗取
kid | kidded | kidding 欺骗;取笑;戏弄
help | helped | holpen | helping 帮助;促进;治疗;补救
make | made | making 使得;制造
cross 杂交;渡过;使相交
hurl 丢下;用力投掷;愤慨地说出
shift 转移 变换 狼吞虎咽地吃
move 移动;改变;进展;采取行动;搬家
invite | invited inviting  邀请,招待;招致
engage 吸引,占用;使参加;雇佣;预定
change 改变,转变;交换
transform 改变,使…变形;转换
observe 观察;遵守;说;注意到;评论
impact 挤入,压紧;撞击;对…产生影响
manipulate 操纵;操作;巧妙地处理;篡改
grow | grew grown growing 发展;生长
collect 收集;募捐

Examples in a sentence:
I want you to come visit me.
我希望你来看我。
It took us an hour to go three miles.
行进3英里花了我们1小时。
He went for a walk.
他去散步了。
Please follow me, madam.
夫人,请跟我来。
Breakfast arrived while he was in the bathroom.
早餐在他在浴室里时送到了。
Do you like music?
你喜欢音乐吗?
I make more money than he does.
我挣的钱比他多。
I waited to see how she responded.
我等着看她如何反应。
Gordon stayed at The Park Hotel, Milan.
戈登住在了米兰的帕克酒店。
The noise kept him awake.
噪音使他一直醒着。
She looked up for a minute and then continued drawing.
她抬头看了一会儿,然后继续画。
She stopped in mid-sentence.
她说了半句就停下了。
I sent a copy to the school principal.
我寄了一份复印件给校长。
She stretched her arms out and gave a great yawn.
她伸开手臂,打了个大呵欠。
Betty took a photograph of us.
贝蒂给我们拍了一张照片。
Someone went upstairs and brought down a huge kettle.
有人上楼拿下来一个巨大的水壶。
The boys were getting bored.
男孩子们渐渐变得厌烦起来。
He shielded his head from the sun with an old sack.
他用一个旧袋子遮住头来防晒。
So, what can women do to protect themselves from heart disease?
那么,女性能做什么来保护自己不患心脏病呢?
He has hired a lawyer to defend him against the allegation.
他已聘请一位律师为他所受的指控辩护。
He'll be visiting four cities including Cagliari in Sardinia.
他将访问4座城市,包括撒丁岛的卡利亚里。
The army responded with gunfire and tear gas.
军方以炮火和催泪弹回应。
Howe summoned a doctor and hurried over.
豪叫了一位医生,匆忙赶过去了。
All of the passengers started the day with a swim.
所有乘客都以游泳开始了这一天。
There are many who will work hard to achieve these goals.
有很多人会努力工作来实现这些目标。
What important dream have you yet to realize and fulfill?
你有什么重要的梦想还没有实现和完成?
She has lived here for 10 years.
她在这里住了10年了。
The Golden Bears have lost three games this season.
金熊队本赛季已输了3场比赛。
Read the manufacturer's guidelines before discarding the box.
先阅读制造商的说明书再把盒子丢掉。
He claimed that his parents had abandoned him.
他声称他的父母抛弃了他。
The company engaged in a deliberate effort to cheat them out of their pensions.
该公司曾蓄意诈取他们的养老金。
I'm just kidding.
我只是在开玩笑。
He has helped to raise a lot of money.
他帮着筹到了很多钱。
I'd just like to make a comment.
我只想做一下评论。
She was partly to blame for failing to look as she crossed the road.
她横穿马路时没有看车,应承担部分责任。
Groups of angry youths hurled stones at police.
一群群愤怒的年轻人朝着警察猛掷石块。
He stopped, shifting his cane to his left hand.
他停下来,把手杖移到左手。

She invited him to her 26th birthday party in New Jersey.
她邀请了他参加她在新泽西举办的26岁生日聚会。
They tried to engage him in conversation.
他们试图使他加入谈话。
She moved the sheaf of papers into position.
她把那捆纸移到了位置上。
She has now changed into a happy, self-confident woman.
她现在已经变成了一个快乐、自信的女人。
Industrialization transformed the world.
工业化彻底改变了世界。
Olson also studies and observes the behaviour of babies.
奥尔森还研究并观察婴儿的行为。
Such schemes mean little unless they impact people.
除非能对人们造成影响,否则这样的计划意义不大。
The technology uses a pen to manipulate a computer.
这项技术使用笔来操作计算机。
I'd better start growing my hair.
我最好开始留头发。
Two young girls were collecting firewood.
两位年轻女孩在采集柴火。





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try | tries | tried | trying 试图,努力;试验;审判;考验
plan | plans | planned | planning 计划;打算
choose | chooses | chose | chosen | choosing  选择,挑选
ignore | ignored | ignoring 驳回诉讼;忽视;不理睬
believe | believed | believing 相信;认为;信任
think | thought | thinking 想;认为;想起;打算
confuse | confused | confusing 使混乱;使困惑
puzzle | puzzled | puzzling 迷惑,(使)困惑
bedazzle | bedazzled | bedazzling 深深打动;(使)着迷;迷惑
oppose | opposed | opposing 反对;对抗,抗争
support | supported | supporting 支持;帮助;支撑;维持;证实;胜任;忍受
insist | insisted | insisting 坚持,强调
expect | expected | expecting 期望;指望;认为;预料
hope | hoped | hoping 希望;期望
interest | interested | interesting 使……感兴趣;引起……的关心
care | cared | caring 在意;希望或喜欢
want | wanted 需要;希望;应该;缺少
like | liked | liking 喜欢;想;愿意;希望
love | loves | loved | loving 喜欢;热爱;爱慕
cherish | cherished 珍爱
need | needed |  必须,需要;有必要
realize | realized 实现;认识到;了解;变卖
scare | scares | scared | scaring 害怕;受惊吓;吓跑
fear 害怕;敬畏
panic 使恐慌
respect | respected 尊敬,尊重;遵守
esteem 尊敬,尊重
attract | attracted | attracting 吸引;引起
absorb 吸收;吸引;承受;理解
judge | judged | judging 判断;审判
figure | figured | figuring 计算;认为;描绘;象征
figure out 解决;算出;想出;理解;断定
inspire | inspired | inspiring 激发;鼓舞;启示;产生
stimulate | stimulated | stimulating 刺激;鼓舞,激励
accept | accepted 接受;承认;承担;承兑;容纳
agree 同意,赞成
affect 影响;感染;感动;假装
influence | influenced | influencing 影响;改变
decide | decided | deciding 决定;解决;判决
miss 错过,思念
find 查找,找到;发现;认为
refuse 拒绝,回绝
decline 谢绝;婉拒
mind 介意;专心于;照料
bear 忍受
endure 忍受
stun 震惊



Examples in a sentence:
He secretly tried to help her at work.
他试图悄悄地在工作上帮助她。
Moderate Republicans gathered together to plan for the future.
温和的共和党人集会筹划未来。
If you choose someone or something from several people or things that are available, you decide which person or thing you want to have.
If you ignore someone or something, you pay no attention to them.
She said her husband ignored her.
她说她丈夫对她置之不理。
We believe them to be hidden here in this apartment.
我们认为他们藏匿在这所公寓里。
If you believe in yourself you can succeed.
对自己有信心,你就能成功。
Tell me, what do you think of my theory?
告诉我,你认为我的理论怎么样?
I always confuse my left with my right.
我总是混淆左右。
My sister puzzles me and causes me anxiety.
我的妹妹常会让我不解,使我焦虑。
Mr. Taylor was not bitter toward those who had opposed him.
泰勒先生并不仇恨那些曾经反对过他的人。
The vice president insisted that he supported the hard-working people of New York.
副总统坚持认为他支持勤劳的纽约人民。
My family insisted that I should not give in, but stay and fight.
我家人坚持认为我不应该屈服,而应该留下来斗争。
I wasn't expecting a visitor.
我没有预期会有访客。
Things aren't ideal, but that's the best you can hope for.
事情并不理想,但你只能指望这些了。
Can I interest you in a new car?
我给你介绍一下新车,你感兴趣吗?
He wanted me to know that he still cared for me.
他想让我知道他仍然爱着我。
I want a drink.
我想要点喝的。
I like it.
我喜欢它。
Oh, Amy, I love you.
啊,埃米,我爱你。
He genuinely loved and cherished her.
他真爱并珍惜过她。
I need you here, Wally.
沃利,我这儿需要你。
People don't realize how serious this recession has actually been.
人们没有意识到这次经济衰退有多么严重。
You're scaring me.
你吓着我了。
The unexpected and sudden memory briefly panicked her.
这突如其来的记忆使她一时惊慌失措。

I want him to respect me as a career woman.
我要他把我作为一个职业女性来尊重。
In spite of her hostility, she was attracted to him.
尽管心存敌意,她还是被他吸引住了。
We should absorb merits of others.
我们应该吸收别人的优点。
It's for other people to judge how much I have improved.
应当由别人来评判我进步的大小。
She figured that both she and Ned had learned a lot from the experience.
她想她和内德都从这次经历中学到了很多。
They're trying to figure out the politics of this whole situation.
他们正试图弄明白整个形势的利害关系。
In the 1960s, the electric guitar virtuosity of Jimi Hendrix inspired a generation.
20世纪60年代,吉米·亨德里克斯演奏电吉他的精湛技巧激发了一代人的热情。
Exercise stimulates the digestive and excretory systems.
运动刺激消化和排泄系统。
Eventually Esteban persuaded her to accept an offer of marriage.
最终埃斯特班说服她接受了求婚。
I agree with every word you've just said.
我同意你刚刚说的每个字。

More than seven million people have been affected by drought.
七百多万多人受到了干旱的影响。
He is trying to improperly influence a witness.
他正试图不适当地影响一名证人。
She hurled the ashtray across the room, narrowly missing my head.
她从屋子那头儿把烟灰缸扔过来,差一点就打中我的脑袋。
Many people here cannot find work.
这里很多人找不到工作。
She has refused to reveal the whereabouts of her daughter.
她已拒绝透露她女儿的行踪。
He declined their invitation.
他谢绝了他们的邀请。

-------------

claim claimed 宣称;要求,索取;引起
notice 通知;注意到;留心
declare 宣布,声明;断言,宣称
proclaim 宣告,公布;声明;表明;赞扬
post 张贴;公布;邮递;布置
state 规定;声明;陈述
publish 出版;发表;公布
deliver 交付;发表;递送;释放;给予
reveal 显示;透露;揭露;泄露
disclose 公开;揭露
expose 揭露,揭发;使曝光;显示
appear 出现;显得;似乎;出庭;登场

Examples in a sentence:
He claimed that it was all a conspiracy against him.
他声称这完全是一个针对他的阴谋。
I noticed that most academics were writing papers during the summer.
我注意到大部分学者那个暑期都在撰写论文。
He declared he would not run for a second term as president.
他声明不再竞选连任总统。
Britain proudly proclaims that it is a nation of animal lovers.
英国自豪地宣称它是个热爱动物的国家。
Officials began posting warning notices.
官员们开始张贴警示布告。
Clearly state your address and telephone number.
清楚地写明你的地址和电话号码。
They publish reference books.
他们出版参考书。
The president will deliver a speech about schools.
校长将发表关于学校的演讲。
Neither side would disclose details of the transaction.
双方都不会透露交易的细节。
A wise mother never exposes her children to the slightest possibility of danger.
一个明智的母亲从不会置其孩子于丝毫可能的危险中
A woman appeared at the far end of the street.
一个女人在街那端出现了。


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verify 核实;查证
certify 证明;保证
ensure 保证,确保;使安全
assure 保证;担保
promise 允诺,许诺

I verified the source from which I had that information.
我核实了我获知那条信息的来源。
The president certified that the project would receive at least $650m from overseas sources.
总统证实该工程将获得来自海外各种渠道的至少6.5亿美元的资金。
We must ensure that all patients have access to high quality care.
我们必须确保所有的病人都能够得到高质量的护理。
He hastened to assure me that there was nothing traumatic to report.
他急忙向我保证没有任何不快的事要报告。
I'll call you back, I promise.
我会给你回电话的,我保证。

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devise  设计;想出;发明
design 设计,构思
We devised a scheme to help him.
我们想出了一个计划来帮助他。
They wanted to design a machine that was both attractive and practical.
他们想设计一台既美观又实用的机器。


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include 包含,包括
involve 包含;牵涉;使陷于;潜心于
comprehend 理解;包含;由…组成
comprise 包含;由…组成
contain 包含;控制;容纳;牵制


The trip has been extended to include a few other events.
行程已经延长以包括其他几项活动。
Running a kitchen involves lots of discipline and speed.
管理厨房需要讲究纪律和速度。
I just cannot comprehend your attitude.
我就是不能理解你的态度。
These objects comprise functions and data of the system.
这些对象包含系统的功能和数据。

The envelope contained a Christmas card.
该信封里装有一张圣诞贺卡。



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