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在英语中,介词with的用法详解和例句

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  发表于 Jan 26, 2021 14:41:37 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
一句话总结:做某事涉及到其它人、事物、意识时用with,with有“和/用/加”的意思。

with +

1、用来表示做某事时和某人一起。

2、用来表示同意或反对某人意见。

I was with Sylvia at the time.

He lives with his grandmother.

He's impossible to work with you.

with + 物品

1、用于显示某物和某物怎样

Ice cream with your apple pie?

Mix the butter with the sugar.

A truck had collided with a car.

2、用于显示物体上或物体中的物质

The room was littered with toys.

Her blouse was spattered with blood.

The trucks were laden with food and medicine.

with + 工具

用来表示做某事使用什么工具。

I write the article with my pen.

I brush my teeth with my toothbrush.

I store milk with the refrigerator.

I wash clothes with the washing machine.

I sweep the floor with a broom.

I cut the potatoes with a knife.

I peel the potatoes with a peeler.

I make juice with a juicer.

He was shot at close range with a pistol.

She wiped her lipstick off with a tissue.

She join the two pieces together with glue.

They set up a business with the help of a bank loan.

with + 意识

用来表示做某事时带着某种意识。

Please handle this package with care.

He winced with pain.

I was trembling with fear.

with + 祝福

用在信件结尾的各种短语的开头。

With best wishes from Charles.

With love, Roberta.

沙发
 楼主| 发表于 Oct 8, 2021 13:30:59 | 只看该作者
表示人或事物在一起或正在一起做某事:

I'm going to France with a couple of friends.

I left my books with Sandra.

Ice cream with your apple pie?

Mix the butter with the sugar and then add the egg.

I'll be with you in a second.

She's staying with her parents for a few months.

He's been with the department since 2010.

有或包括:

She is a tall woman with dark hair.

He's married with three children.

They were divided into two groups, with no girls in one group and no boys in the other.

He spoke with a soft Irish accent.

We're an international company with offices in Paris, New York, and Sydney.

Two coffees please, one with milk and one without.

He arrived in Los Angeles with nothing but the clothes he was wearing.

He woke up with a terrible headache.

I was second in the race with a time of 14.2 seconds.

With a bit of luck, we should be back in time for dinner.

Both their children graduated with degrees in economics.

包含:

With your contribution, that makes a total of $45.

关于或就某人或事物而言:

How are things with you?

Russia has just drawn up a trade agreement with Norway.

This doesn't have anything to do with you (= this is not something you should be interested in).

The governor's plans have not been popular with (= among) the voters.

He's very careless with his money.

She talked a lot about her relationship with Charlotte.

用于显示物体上或物体中的物质:

She laid the table with the best china.

Her blouse was spattered with blood.

The room was littered with toys.

The trucks were laden with food and medicine.

She filled the pitcher up with cream.

由于某人或某物或由某人或某物引起:

He winced with pain.

I was trembling with fear.

She's been at home with a bad cold for the past week.

I can't work with all that noise going on.

Hopes were dashed in the war-torn capital with the news that no aid would be arriving that week.

With final exams approaching, it's a good idea to review your class notes.

(What) with all the excitement and confusion, I forgot to say goodbye to her.

反对某事:

I ended up having an argument with her.

She has fought a constant battle with depression throughout her career.

The two countries went to war with one another over oil prices.

A truck had collided with a car.

用于表示分离的单词:

I'd rather not part with my cash.

He decided to put his failed marriage behind him and make a clean break with the past.

和,或后跟:

I'd like a steak and fries with apple pie for dessert.

$200 is payable immediately with a further $100 payable on delivery.

用于比较:

I have nothing in common with my brother.

This cake's very light compared with the last one you made.

支持某人或某物:

If you want to go for a promotion, I'll be with you all the way.

You have to decide where you stand on this issue - you're either with me or against me.

同某事物同方向:

The wind was with me on the home stretch and I ran well.

以相同的速度或时间:

This wine will improve with age.

Stopping distances for cars vary with the speed they are traveling at.

理解某人观点:

You look puzzled - are you with me?

I'm sorry, I'm not with you.

尽管:

With all her faults, she's still a really good friend.

用于表达愿望或指示:

Away with you! (= Go away!)

Off to bed with you! (= Go to bed!)

On with the show! (= Let it continue.)

Down with school! (= We don't want/like it.)

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