搜索

英语一般现在时详解 Simple Present

查看: 168.5k|回复: 4
  发表于 Oct 5, 2021 11:40:09 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
1、表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。

2、表示客观事实或普遍真理。

3、在时间、条件等状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来。

4、在某些以here,there开头的句子中,用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。

频率词汇:every day, sometimes, often, always, usually, seldom, never, first....then;

肯定句:

I/You/They/We + do

He/She/It + does

I + am

You/They/We + are

He/She/It + is

(For example)例如:

I work

He works

I go

He goes

I am strong;

You are strong;

He is strong;

They are strong;

否定句:

I don't work;

He doesn't work;

I don't go;

He doesn't go;

疑问句:

Do I work?

Does he work?

Do I go?

Does he go?

沙发
 楼主| 发表于 Oct 5, 2021 11:49:54 | 只看该作者

一般现在时肯定句

Be动词am/is/are的例句

第一人称(单数)

I am a teacher;

I am a doctor;

I am tired;

I am a boy;

I am a girl;

I am beautiful;

I am handsome;

I am 12 years old;

第一人称(复数)

We are teachers;

We are friends;

We are boys;

We are girls;

We are tall;

We are heavy;

第二人称(单数)

You are a teacher;

You are a doctor;

You are a dog;

You are a boy;

You are a girl;

You are beautiful;

You are handsome;

第二人称(复数)

You are friends;

You are boys;

You guys are girls;

You guys are tall;

You guys are heavy;

第三人称(单数)

He is a teacher;

She is a doctor;

It is a dog;

Tom is a boy;

Lily is a girl;

第三人称(复数)

They are friends;

They are boys;

They are girls;

They are animals;

They are books;

其它动词

第一人称(单数)

I teach science sometimes;

I cook dinner often;

I eat bones every day;

I play basketball sometimes;

I read story books occasionally;

I do housework every day;

I work every day;

I ride a bicycle usually;

I always drive to the office ;

I never eat grapes;

I love to eat bones every day;

I often walk around on the street;

第一人称(复数)

We teach science sometimes;

We cook dinner often;

We eat bones every day;

We play basketball sometimes;

We read story books occasionally;

We do housework every day;

We work every day;

We ride a bicycle usually;

We always drive to the office ;

We never eat grapes;

We love to eat bones every day;

We often walk around on the street;

第二人称(单数)

You teach science sometimes;

You cook dinner often;

You eat bones every day;

You play basketball sometimes;

You read story books occasionally;

You do housework every day;

You work every day;

You ride a bicycle usually;

You always drive to the office ;

You never eat grapes;

You love to eat bones every day;

You often walk around on the street;

第二人称(复数)

You guys teach science sometimes;

You guys cook dinner often;

You guys eat bones every day;

You guys play basketball sometimes;

You guys read story books occasionally;

You guys do housework every day;

You guys work every day;

You guys ride a bicycle usually;

You guys always drive to the office ;

You guys never eat grapes;

You guys love to eat bones every day;

You guys often walk around on the street;

第三人称(单数)

He teaches science sometimes;

She cooks dinner often;

It eats bones every day;

Tom plays basketball sometimes;

Lily reads story books occasionally;

My mother does housework every day;

Your father works every day;

Tom's sister rides a bicycle usually;

His brother always drives to the office ;

Her uncle never eats grapes;

The dog loves to eat bones every day;

This cat often walks around on the street;

That elephant often bathes with its trunk;

第三人称(复数)

They teach science sometimes;

The boys cook dinner often;

The dogs eat bones every day;

The girls play basketball sometimes;

The women read story books occasionally;

The men do housework every day;

Those boys work every day;

Those girls ride a bicycle usually;

Those women always drive to the office ;

Those men never eat grapes;

Those animals love to eat bones every day;

Those cats often walk around on the street;

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 Oct 5, 2021 11:57:10 | 只看该作者

否定句例句

Be动词am/is/are的否定句

第一人称(单数)

I am not a teacher;

I am not a doctor;

I am not tired;

I am not a boy;

I am not a girl;

I am not beautiful;

I am not handsome;

I am not 12 years old;

第一人称(复数)

We aren't teachers;

We aren't friends;

We aren't boys;

We aren't girls;

We aren't tall;

We aren't heavy;

第二人称(单数)

You aren't a teacher;

You aren't a doctor;

You aren't a dog;

You aren't a boy;

You aren't a girl;

You aren't beautiful;

You aren't handsome;

第二人称(复数)

You aren't friends;

You aren't boys;

You guys aren't girls;

You guys aren't tall;

You guys aren't heavy;

第三人称(单数)

He isn't a teacher;

She isn't a doctor;

It isn't a dog;

Tom isn't a girl;

Lily isn't a boy;

第三人称(复数)

They aren't friends;

They aren't boys;

They aren't girls;

They aren't animals;

They aren't books;

其它动词否定式

第一人称(单数)

I don't teach science;

I don't cook dinner often;

I don't eat bones every day;

I don't play basketball sometimes;

I don't read story books occasionally;

I don't do housework every day;

I don't work every day;

I don't ride a bicycle usually;

I always don't drive to the office ;

I don't eat grapes;

I don't love to eat bones every day;

I often don't walk around on the street;

第一人称(复数)

We don't teach science sometimes;

We don't cook dinner often;

We don't eat bones every day;

We don't play basketball sometimes;

We don't read story books occasionally;

We don't do housework every day;

We don't work every day;

We don't ride a bicycle usually;

We don't always drive to the office ;

We don't eat grapes;

We don't love to eat bones every day;

We often don't walk around on the street;

第二人称(单数)

You don't teach science sometimes;

You don't cook dinner often;

You don't eat bones every day;

You don't play basketball sometimes;

You don't read story books occasionally;

You don't do housework every day;

You don't work every day;

You don't ride a bicycle usually;

第二人称(复数)

You guys don't teach science sometimes;

You guys don't cook dinner often;

You guys don't eat bones every day;

You guys don't play basketball sometimes;

You guys don't read story books occasionally;

You guys don't do housework every day;

You guys don't work every day;

You guys don't ride a bicycle usually;

第三人称(单数)

He doesn't teach science sometimes;

She doesn't cook dinner often;

It doesn't eat bones every day;

Tom doesn't play basketball sometimes;

Lily doesn't read story books occasionally;

My mother doesn't do housework every day;

Your father doesn't work every day;

Tom's sister doesn't ride a bicycle usually;

His brother doesn't  always drive to the office ;

her uncle doesn't never eat grapes;

The dog doesn't love to eat bones every day;

This cat doesn't often walk around on the street;

That elephant doesn't often bath with its trunk;

第三人称(复数)

They don't teach science sometimes;

The boys don't cook dinner often;

The dogs don't eat bones every day;

The girls don't play basketball sometimes;

The women don't read story books occasionally;

The men don't do housework every day;

Those boys don't work every day;

Those girls don't ride a bicycle usually;

Those women don't always drive to the office ;

Those men don't eat grapes;

Those animals don't love to eat bones every day;

Those cats don't often walk around on the street;

地板
 楼主| 发表于 Oct 5, 2021 11:57:38 | 只看该作者

一般疑问句

Be动词am/is/are开头的问句

被问主体是第二人称(单数)

问你

Are you tall?

Yes, I am.

No, I'm not.

Are you tired?

Yes, I am.

No, I'm not.

Are you thirsty?

Yes, I am.

No, I'm not.

Are you hungry?

Yes, I am.

No, I'm not.

Are you cold?

Yes, I am.

No, I'm not.

Are you happy?

Yes, I am.

No, I'm not.

Are you dizzy?

Yes, I am.

No, I'm not.

Are you crazy?

Yes, I am.

No, I'm not.

被问主体是第二人称(复数)

问你们

Are you guys tall?

Yes, we are.

No, we aren't.

Are you guys tired?

Yes, we are.

No, we aren't.

Are you guys thirsty?

Yes, we are.

No, we aren't.

Are you guys hungry?

Yes, we are.

No, we aren't.

Are you guys cold?

Yes, we are.

No, we aren't.

Are you guys happy?

Yes, we are.

No, we aren't.

Are you guys dizzy?

Yes, we are.

No, we aren't.

Are you guys crazy?

Yes, we are.

No, we aren't.

被问主体是第三人称(单数)

Is he smart?

Yes, he is.

No, he isn't(is not).

Is she beautiful?

Yes, she is.

No, she isn't(is not).

Is it a dog?

Yes, it is.

No, it isn't(is not).

---------

Is it a tree?

Yes, it is.

No, it isn't(is not).

---------

Is it a book?

Yes, it is.

No, it isn't(is not).

问我的什么人

Is my brother smart?

Yes, he is.

No, he isn't.

问对话方的什么人

Is your mother a policeman?

Yes, she is.

No, she isn't.

问他的什么人

Is his uncle an actor?

Yes, he is.

No, he isn't.

问她的什么人

Is her father a magician?

Yes, he is.

No, he isn't.

问她的东西

Is Her dress beautiful?

Yes, it is.

No, it isn't.

问它的东西

Is its skin smooth?

Yes, it is.

No, it isn't.

Is its trunk thick?

Yes, it is.

No, it isn't.

被问主体是第三人称(复数)

问我的什么人们

Are my brothers' smart?

Yes, they are.

No, they aren't.

问你的什么东西们

Are your shoes dirty?

Yes, they are.

No, they aren't.

问他们

Are they teachers?

Yes, they are.

No, they aren't(are not).

问他们的什么人们

Are their uncles generous?

Yes, they are.

No, they aren't.

Are those girls' uncles nice?

Yes, they are.

No, they aren't.

问他的什么东西们

Are his pants torn?

Yes, they are.

No, they aren't.

问它的东西们

Are its arms long?

Yes, they are.

No, they aren't.

Are its branches thick?

Yes, they are.

No, they aren't.

问他们的东西们

Are their farms far away?

Yes, they are.

No, they aren't.

Are those girls' books new?

Yes, they are.

No, they aren't.

Are my brothers' bikes new?

Yes, they are.

No, they aren't.

其它动词的问句

被问主体是第二人称(单数)

问你

Do you teach science often?

Yes, I do.

No, I don't.

Do you cook dinner sometimes?

Yes, I do.

No, I don't.

Do you eat bones sometimes?

Yes, I do.

No, I don't.

Do you play basketball sometimes?

Yes, I do.

No, I don't.

Do you read story books occasionally?

Yes, I do.

No, I don't.

Do you do housework every day?

Yes, I do.

No, I don't.

Do you work every day?

Yes, I do.

No, I don't.

Do you ride a bicycle usually?

Yes, I do.

No, I don't.

Do you drive to the office always?

Yes, I do.

No, I don't.

Do you eat grapes every day?

Yes, I do.

No, I don't.

被问主体是第二人称(复数)

问你们

Do you guys teach science often?

Yes, we do.

No, we don't.

Do you guys cook dinner sometimes?

Yes, we do.

No, we don't.

Do you guys eat bones sometimes?

Yes, we do.

No, we don't.

Do you guys play basketball sometimes?

Yes, we do.

No, we don't.

Do you guys read story books occasionally?

Yes, we do.

No, we don't.

Do you guys do housework every day?

Yes, we do.

No, we don't.

Do you guys work every day?

Yes, we do.

No, we don't.

Do you guys ride a bicycle usually?

Yes, we do.

No, we don't.

Do you guys drive to the office always?

Yes, we do.

No, we don't.

Do you guys eat grapes every day?

Yes, we do.

No, we don't.

被问主体是第三人称(单数)

Does he teach science sometimes?

Yes, he does.

No, he doesn't.

Does she cook dinner often?

Yes, she does.

No, she doesn't.

Does it eat bones every day?

Yes, it does.

No, it doesn't.

Does Tom play basketball sometimes?

Yes, he does.

No, he doesn't.

Does Lily read story books occasionally?

Yes, she does.

No, she doesn't.

Does my mother do housework every day?

Yes, she does.

No, she doesn't.

Does your father work every day?

Yes, he does.

No, he doesn't.

Does Tom's sister ride a bicycle usually?

Yes, she does.

No, she doesn't.

Does his brother always drive to the office?

Yes, he does.

No, he doesn't.

Does her uncle never eat grapes?

Yes, he does.

No, he doesn't.

Does the dog love to eat bones every day?

Yes, it does.

No, it doesn't.

Does this cat often walk around on the street?

Yes, it does.

No, it doesn't.

Does that elephant often bath with its trunk?

Yes, it does.

No, it doesn't.

被问主体是第三人称(复数)

Do they teach science sometimes?

Yes, they do.

No, they don't.

Do the boys cook dinner often?

Yes, they do.

No, they don't.

Do the dogs eat bones every day?

Yes, they do.

No, they don't.

Do the girls play basketball sometimes?

Yes, they do.

No, they don't.

Do the women read story books occasionally?

Yes, they do.

No, they don't.

Do the men do housework every day?

Yes, they do.

No, they don't.

Do those boys work every day?

Yes, they do.

No, they don't.

Do those girls ride a bicycle usually?

Yes, they do.

No, they don't.

Do those women always drive to the office?

Yes, they do.

No, they don't.

Do those men eat grapes?

Yes, they do.

No, they don't.

Do those animals love to eat bones every day?

Yes, they do.

No, they don't.

Do those cats often walk around on the street?

Yes, they do.

No, they don't.

5
 楼主| 发表于 Oct 6, 2021 01:10:33 | 只看该作者

特殊疑问句

Who开头的问句

Who am I?

Who are you?

Who is he?

Who is Tom?

Who is your brother?

Who is she?

Who is Lily?

Who is your sister?

Who are they?

Where开头的问句

Where am I?

Where are you?

Where is he?

Where is Tom?

Where is your brother?

Where is she?

Where is Lily?

Where is your sister?

Where is it?

Where is the dog?

Where is the tree?

Where is the book?

Where are they?

Where are those books?

Where are those apples?

What开头的问句

What is my name?

What is your name?

What is his name?

What is her name?

What is its name?

What is that?

What is this?

What's your major?

What's your job?

What's on my desk?

What's on your desk?

What's on his desk?

What's on her desk?

What's on Tom's desk?

What's on Lily's desk?

What's on my brother's desk?

What do you like?

What color do you like?

What size do you like?

What food do you like?

What kind of job do you do?

Which开头的问句

Which color do you like?

Which size do you like?

How开头的问句

How's the weather?

How's the smell?

How's the taste?

How's his health?

How do you ride a bicycle?

How does he ride a bicycle?

How does she ride a bicycle?

How does it eat?

How does it use?

您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 注册

本版积分规则

秀哈英语

Copyright © 2025 秀哈英语版权所有

https://www.showha.cn/ ( 皖ICP备2022008997号 )

关于我们
关于我们
秀哈文化
使用指南
招聘信息
政策说明
法律声明
隐私保护
信息发布规则
关注秀哈微信公众号
手机访问秀哈英语,更方便!
快速回复 返回列表 返回顶部