Break 打碎
She breaks 2 eggs into a bowl.
Melt 融化
Melt the chocolate and allow it to cool slightly.
Spread 抹上
He spread some strawberry jam on his toast.
flavour 调味
She flavoured the gravy with salt.
她在肉卤里加盐调味。
Layer 分层
Layer the potatoes and onions in a dish.
把土豆和洋葱分层放在盘子里。
This cake has a layer of fruit in the middle.
这个蛋糕中间有一层水果。
Roll out 滚出，卷出
She rolls out the pastry on a flat surface.
Peel 剥
As you peel away the onion skin,you will find another skin underneath.
Scoop 用勺儿舀;用铲儿铲;
Scoop out the melon flesh.
用勺把瓜瓤挖出来。
Cut a marrow in half and scoop out the seeds.
把一个西葫芦切成两半，挖出种子。
Mix 搅拌
After you have beaten the eggs, mix in the flour gradually.
Whip 搅打（朝同一方向）
I can easily whip up an omelette.
Saute 炒
We should saute the onions for five minutes.
Taste 品尝
My mom tastes the soup for the lunch.
Cut 切
She cut the meat into small pieces.
Chop 切碎; 剁碎
chop the carrots up into small pieces.
Slice 切片
It's best to slice into a rich cake from the middle.
Grate 磨碎; 擦碎
How about grating carrots for the salad tonight?
Pinch 拧; 捏; 掐; 捏住;
I pinch little salt into the soup.
Pour 倒入；倒
When you've ground the coffee, use a funnel to pour it into the jar.
Add 添加
I'd like to add some pepper to the bean curd.
Stir 搅动; 搅和; 搅拌;
I need a teaspoon to stir my tea.
Weigh 称（重）
Please weigh out 10 pounds of potatoes.
Scratch 刮
Please scratch off the fish scales
carve 雕刻；切下
Andrew began to carve the chicken.
sift 筛
Sift out the wheat from the chaff.
mash 捣碎; 捣烂(食物);
We boil and mash them and cover them in butter.
Mash the fruit up with a fork.
knead 揉捏(面团、湿黏土等);
Knead the dough on a floured surface.
dress 调味
If you dress a salad, you cover it with oil, vinegar, and flavourings.
mince 用绞肉机绞（食物）
Perhaps I'll buy lean meat and mince it myself.
squeeze 挤压; 捏;
The orange looks dry, but you may be able to squeeze out a few drops.
drain 排水；排空；沥干；
Drain off the excess fat from the meat.
Drain and rinse the pasta.
Leave the dishes to drain.
rinse 过水;冲洗
Rinse the cooked pasta with boiling water.
将做熟的面食在开水里过一下。
Rinse the cup out before use.
使用前将杯子冲洗一下。
sprinkle 撒; 洒;
Add a sprinkle of cheese and serve.
Sprinkle chocolate on top of the cake.
Sprinkle the dish with salt.
She sprinkled sugar over the strawberries.
Sprinkle the meat with salt and place in the pan.
encase 包裹
It's made by boiling an egg, encasing it in sausage meat, rolling it in breadcrumbs and then deep-frying it.
它的做法是：将鸡蛋煮熟，裹上一层香肠肉碎，再裹上面包屑，然后在油锅里炸一下。
Roll 卷
Roll it up in a ball.
把它卷成一个球。
Roll up the sushi.
把寿司卷起来。
Coat 涂上一层
Coat the surface of the shrimp with flour.
在虾的表面涂上面粉。
tear 撕
Please tear me some plastic wrap.
请给我撕一点保鲜膜。
She tore the paper up.
她把纸撕得粉碎。
Fry 炒，煎
The ground was hot enough to fry an egg on.
deep-fry 油炸
It's made by boiling an egg, encasing it in sausage meat, rolling it in breadcrumbs and then deep-frying it.
它的做法是：将鸡蛋煮熟，裹上一层香肠肉碎，再裹上面包屑，然后在油锅里炸一下。
grill 烧烤，炙烤
（在高温下方或上方烤）
Grill the sausages for ten minutes.
把香肠烤十分钟。
Barbecue 炭火烧烤
If the weather is fine, we'll barbecue in the ranch.
Roast 烤
Are you going to roast the chicken?
Bake 烘焙
Nowadays, I bake my own bread rather than buy it.
Boil 煮，熬
You're pathetic! Can't you even boil an egg?
stew 炖; 煨;
The meat needs to stew for two hours.
Steam 蒸
You should steam the carrots until they are just beginning to be tender.
